.... © 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only bridges disaster engineering failure resilience safety & hazards Q performance of a bridge or structure R_e resilience t time...

... © 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only bridges disaster engineering earthquakes finite-element methods finite-element modelling fragility functions maintenance urgency index rapid visual screening seismic risk vulnerability...

... , G I , i and G D , i are the proportional, integral and differential gain coefficients, respectively; and n is the number of integration steps, which must be at least two. bridge disaster engineering quality control The NEMs form multiple virtual...

... on the affected infrastructure systems, is quantified. disaster engineering infrastructure planning modelling 13 07 2021 18 10 2021 Published with permission by the ICE under the CC-BY 4.0 license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) 2021 This is an open-access article...

... that are convenient to store, carry, assemble, install, dismantle and reuse. ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2015 bridges disaster engineering footbridges Infrastructure systems often fail in natural disaster events such as earthquakes, typhoons and tsunami. In particular, the damage to bridges...

... disaster engineering The Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) or République Démocratique du Congo (RD Congo), the poorest and least developed country in the world (CIA, 2012 ; UNDP, 2011). A civil and regional war began in 1996, followed by further conflicts in August 1998. This paper concerns...