Currently high-strength concrete is increasingly used in modern concrete technology and particularly in the construction of high-rise buildings. This study has been conducted to investigate the properties of high-strength concrete that was produced by using a superplasticiser high-range water-reducing admixture (HRWRA) and pumicite. The results show that the use of admixtures (HRWRA with and without pumicite) led to the production of high-strength concrete and this was due to a water reduction of 21.6–25% produced by using HRWRA and 7% of pumicite as a partial replacement of cement. The properties of compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, static modulus of elasticity, absorption and air-dry density were tested in this study. It can be concluded that all the aforementioned properties were enhanced by the use of superplasticiser and pumicite in the concrete mixes. Furthermore, the use of 6 kg/m3 of superplasticiser (Melment L10) with 29 kg/m3 of pumicite made it possible to reduce the cement content by about 164 kg/m3 without any reduction in compressive strength.
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June 2011
Research Article|
March 04 2011
Production of HSC using pumicite and water-reducing admixture
Eethar Thanon Dawood, MSc;
Eethar Thanon Dawood, MSc
1
PhD candidate, Building Technology Engineering, School of Housing, Building & Planning, University Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
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Mahyuddin Ramli, MSc, PhD;
Mahyuddin Ramli, MSc, PhD
2
Professor in Building Technology/Professional Engineer, Dean of Housing, Building & Planning, University Sains Malaysia
Penang, Malaysia
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Nadia S. Ismaeel, PhD
Nadia S. Ismaeel, PhD
3
Associate Professor in Department of Construction, Technical College of Mosul
Iraq
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
March 12 2009
Accepted:
October 15 2009
Online ISSN: 1747-6518
Print ISSN: 1747-650X
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2011
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Construction Materials (2011) 164 (3): 131–142.
Article history
Received:
March 12 2009
Accepted:
October 15 2009
Citation
Dawood ET, Ramli M, Ismaeel NS (2011), "Production of HSC using pumicite and water-reducing admixture". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Construction Materials, Vol. 164 No. 3 pp. 131–142, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/coma.900019
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