Self-compacting concrete or self-consolidating concrete (as it is known in North America) (SCC) is used on the basis of its unique properties of flowability, passability and resistance to segregation. It requires no external energy to achieve full compaction, so is advantageous on site, but there is evidence that its higher cost is a significant barrier to greater adoption. The research entailed work measurement of 14 UK single-family home residential projects (eliciting data on construction time and labour productivity) and cost modelling of three slab scenarios (exploring the relationship between material and labour costs). The study found SCC was placed up to 73% faster than conventional concrete and, when labour and material costs are included, the supplier is able to price SCC to closely match conventional concrete, hence making SCC more viable for the contractor. This relationship between as-built costs for SCC and conventional concrete is clarified by developing Pmax, providing a new mechanism for understanding project profitability and viability of SCC.
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April 2017
Research Article|
May 12 2015
Optimising construction with self-compacting concrete Available to Purchase
David Rich, MEng;
David Rich, MEng
Research Engineer
Centre for Innovative and Collaborative Construction Engineering, School of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough University, UK
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Jacqueline Glass, BA, PhD, DipArch, CertHE, DipBRS, FHEA;
Jacqueline Glass, BA, PhD, DipArch, CertHE, DipBRS, FHEA
Professor of Architecture and Sustainable Construction
School of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough University, UK
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Alistair G. F. Gibb, BSc, PhD, CEng, MICE, MCIOB;
Alistair G. F. Gibb, BSc, PhD, CEng, MICE, MCIOB
Professor of Construction Engineering Management
School of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough University, UK
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Christopher I. Goodier, BEng, PhD, PGCert, MCIOB, MICT, FHEA;
Christopher I. Goodier, BEng, PhD, PGCert, MCIOB, MICT, FHEA
Lecturer in Structures and Materials
School of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough University, UK
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Graham Sander, BSc, PhD
Graham Sander, BSc, PhD
Professor of Hydrology
School of Civil and Building Engineering, Loughborough University, UK
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
May 30 2014
Accepted:
March 19 2015
Online ISSN: 1747-6518
Print ISSN: 1747-650X
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2015
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Construction Materials (2017) 170 (2): 104–114.
Article history
Received:
May 30 2014
Accepted:
March 19 2015
Citation
Rich D, Glass J, Gibb AGF, Goodier CI, Sander G (2017), "Optimising construction with self-compacting concrete". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Construction Materials, Vol. 170 No. 2 pp. 104–114, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/coma.14.00025
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