.... Section 4 presents the methodological framework of this study while Section 5 presents the results and discussions. Finally, Section 6 concludes the study with policy recommendations. Trade misinvoicing Industrial development Illicit financial flows Nigeria C22 E23 F14 F36...

..., using the Annual Survey of Manufacturers in Canada, Baldwin and Yan (2014) showed that integrating into GVCs raised the productivity of firms in both the short and long run. Global value chains Employment Firm-level data Instrumental variable F14 F23 J23 L60 Funding...

... Pakistan China Bilateral trade agreement Digital corporate tax F14 F3 H2 Global trade has been evolving due to the digital trade integration. The international digital movement of goods and services with the assistance of fintech minimizes the costs and enhances the diversification...

... 2024 28 09 2024 23 01 2025 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Pakistan Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement Profitability Debt ratios and dividend disbursement F13 F14 F23 The trade liberalization has been...

... economies BRICS Conditional exchange rate volatility Homogeneous causality E60 F02 F13 F14 F30 F43 (5) ā = 1 N ∑ i = N N α i The above equations show how the model involves estimating a separate regression for each entity and calculates the coefficients...

... testing Economic welfare Trade agreements F14 O19 South Asia region has been the fastest-growing region worldwide until the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The South Asian countries especially India and Bangladesh have consistently posted high trade-led economic growth...

... of moments F16 F10 F14 G2 G21 In the annals of essential precursors and enabling conditions crucial for sustained economic growth and development, stability of the banking industry or the financial sector has been found to be critical because of its role as the core artery facilitating...

... Exchange rate volatility Trade Asymmetric Sub-Saharan African countries GARCH (1,1) GMM Cumulative partial sum F14 F31 In the fields of monetary economics, international finance and trade, the link between exchange rate and trade has been examined holistically, both in the theoretical...