In the present study, an investigation was performed to assess the possible cause of distress to the geogrid reinforced earth walls constructed for a flyover. The investigation methodology included site visits and observations, collection of the material samples (backfill and geogrid) for laboratory testing, and back analyses of original design using a conventional method and numerical analysis. The temporary rise of pore water pressure due to the heavy rains during the construction period and the internal stability of reinforced earth walls have been identified as the possible causes of the observed distresses. Further, installation of the driven soil nails of specified diameter and length at suitable spacings, particularly in the locations of distress, were proposed as the rehabilitation measure. The results of the numerical analyses indicated that introduction of soil nails: (a) caused redistribution of axial forces among the geogrid layers and soils, (b) significantly reduced the lateral displacement and (c) improved the overall stability of the reinforced earth walls.
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November 2011
Research Article|
November 01 2011
Soil nailing for rehabilitation of reinforced earth wall distress Available to Purchase
G. L. Sivakumar Babu, BTech, ME, PhD;
G. L. Sivakumar Babu, BTech, ME, PhD
Professor
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
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Vikas Pratap Singh, BE, MTech, PhD;
Vikas Pratap Singh, BE, MTech, PhD
Research Associate
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
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B. R. Srinivasa Murthy, BE, MTech, PhD
B. R. Srinivasa Murthy, BE, MTech, PhD
Professor (retired)
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Revision Received:
September 24 2009
Accepted:
November 03 2010
Online ISSN: 1755-0769
Print ISSN: 1755-0750
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2011
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Ground Improvement (2011) 164 (4): 235–244.
Article history
Revision Received:
September 24 2009
Accepted:
November 03 2010
Citation
Sivakumar Babu GL, Singh VP, Srinivasa Murthy BR (2011), "Soil nailing for rehabilitation of reinforced earth wall distress". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Ground Improvement, Vol. 164 No. 4 pp. 235–244, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/grim.9.00031
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