The dissolution rates of alkali-activated fly ash (FA) and alkali-activated slag in hydrochloric acid (HCl) with various pH values were investigated. The geopolymerisation reaction degree of alkali-activated FA/slag (AAFS) can be determined based on the content of hydrochloric-acid-insoluble matter, so X-ray fluorescence, X-ray diffraction and Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy were used to analyse the hydrochloric-acid-insoluble matter of the alkali-activated FA and alkali-activated slag. Acid dissolution tests on the AAFS showed that the addition of slag increased the geopolymerisation degree of FA in most cases. For a certain slag content, the reaction degree of FA decreased with an increase in the modulus of the activator and increased with an increase in the liquid/solid ratio. An increase in activator concentration had a greater effect when the slag content was low. At low activator concentrations, the reaction degree of FA increased with an increase in slag content. The slag content corresponding to the highest reaction degree of the FA gradually reduced with an increase in activator concentration.
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1 September 2023
Research Article|
March 03 2023
Analysis of reaction degree and factors of alkali-activated fly ash/slag Available to Purchase
Bowen Wang;
Bowen Wang
PhD student, College of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China (corresponding author: wangbowenbridge@163.com)
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Yang Liu;
Yang Liu
Professor, College of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
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Dong Luo;
Dong Luo
PhD student, College of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
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Yiwei Yang;
Yiwei Yang
PhD student, College of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
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Dunwen Huang;
Dunwen Huang
Lecturer, College of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China
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Hui Peng
Hui Peng
Professor, College of Civil Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, China; National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Technology for Long-term Performance Enhancement of Bridges in Southern District, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
June 17 2022
Accepted:
February 28 2023
Online ISSN: 1751-763X
Print ISSN: 0024-9831
Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved
2023
Magazine of Concrete Research (2023) 75 (18): 955–964.
Article history
Received:
June 17 2022
Accepted:
February 28 2023
Citation
Wang B, Liu Y, Luo D, Yang Y, Huang D, Peng H (2023), "Analysis of reaction degree and factors of alkali-activated fly ash/slag". Magazine of Concrete Research, Vol. 75 No. 18 pp. 955–964, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jmacr.22.00170
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