A preliminary flood risk assessment estimated that 20 100 households in Liverpool are at risk of surface water flooding in a once in 200 year event. This paper describes a detailed investigation to reassess the numbers and locations of properties at risk, and then to determine the possible solutions and associated costs. The investigation involved integrated working between Liverpool City Council, the Environment Agency, United Utilities and CH2M. The project included data collection; integrated hydraulic modelling of the sewer network and watercourses (including overland flow modelling) using InfoWorks 2D; analysis; high-level option development; and cost–benefit analysis of the potential solutions. Solutions considered included surface water management, culvert rehabilitation and optimisation of the sewerage and watercourse infrastructure. The technical aspects discussed in this paper include creating the integrated model, flood mapping, ‘hot spot’ identification and modelling of possible flood alleviation options. The project will enable creation of a multi-agency investment and action plan to reduce the risk of flooding in high-risk locations. The paper also reviews the advantages and disadvantages of the project for all the parties and discusses what lessons can be learnt for future integration and partnership.
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April 2016
Research Article|
August 19 2015
Liverpool integrated urban drainage: a partnership approach Available to Purchase
Adam Parkes, BSc (Hons), MRes;
Adam Parkes, BSc (Hons), MRes
Hydraulic Modeller
CH2M, Warrington, UK
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Graeme Forrester, MEng, CEng, MICE, MCIWEM, C.WEM;
Graeme Forrester, MEng, CEng, MICE, MCIWEM, C.WEM
Principal Modelling Engineer
United Utilities, Warrington, UK
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Peter Spencer, MSc, CEng, MICE, MCIWEM;
Peter Spencer, MSc, CEng, MICE, MCIWEM
Advisor
Modelling and Forecasting, Environment Agency, Warrington, UK
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Laura Gilmore;
Laura Gilmore
Drainage Engineer
Highways & Transportation, Liverpool City Council, Liverpool, UK
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Graham Todd
Graham Todd
Partnership and Strategic Overview Officer
Environment Agency, UK
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
June 30 2014
Accepted:
June 18 2015
Online ISSN: 1751-7729
Print ISSN: 1741-7589
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2015
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water Management (2016) 169 (2): 65–74.
Article history
Received:
June 30 2014
Accepted:
June 18 2015
Citation
Parkes A, Forrester G, Spencer P, Gilmore L, Todd G (2016), "Liverpool integrated urban drainage: a partnership approach". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water Management, Vol. 169 No. 2 pp. 65–74, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jwama.14.00075
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