... distribution Thermal simulation Light emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor device which emits light at a specific wavelength when a voltage is applied at the p–n junction. The high energy efficiency and the long lifespan make it significant. The major concern with the LED is that the 70% of energy...

... was verified by electrical and thermal simulation as well as reliability test. It is expected to be adopted for alternative solutions not covered by the existing products. 06 10 2022 09 11 2022 28 11 2022 07 12 2022 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited...

... consumption distribution design, the circuit worked well at high temperatures environment from both theoretical analysis and real experiments evaluation. Findings In thermal simulation, considering on board chips’ power consumption as additional heat source, the highest temperature point reached by all...