...Mohamed Syazwan Ab Talib; Siti Salwa Md. Sawari; Abu Bakar Abdul Hamid; Thoo Ai Chin Purpose The emergence of the Halal food market as one of the largest consumer food markets has encouraged firms to implement Halal food certification. However, the theoretical gap in Halal studies and the unequal...

... or high debt or those involved in banking, life insurance, alcohol, tobacco, gambling, non‐halal meat or pornography. Muslims in India are currently forced to opt out of the conventional financial system or compromise their beliefs. Muslims aspire to invest in accordance with Islamic principles...