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Purpose

The purpose of this study is to develop an immune genetic algorithm (IGA) to solve the simple assembly line balancing problem of type 1 (SALBP-1). The objective is to minimize the number of workstations and workstation load for a given cycle time of the assembly line.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper develops a new solution method for SALBP-1, and a user-defined function named ψ(·) is proposed to convert all the individuals to satisfy the precedence relationships during the operation of IGA.

Findings

Computational experiments suggest that the proposed method is efficient.

Originality/value

An IGA is proposed to solve the SALBP-1 for the first time.

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