...Jiawei Wu; Yuxuan Wang; Kaifeng Fan; Yunxia Han; Shijuan Yang Purpose This research proposes a collaborative optimization strategy for revenue management and discount regulation that incorporates multiple uncertainty factors such as pricing, regional variation, bargaining, and margin fluctuations...

... applying the model to a practical setting. Revenue management Production capacity decision Substitute product Chain stores Particle swarm optimization To increase the sales revenue of a business, substitutes of the original product are often introduced to the market. These substitute...