...Oxford Analytica Headline SOUTHERN AFRICA: Anglo’s plans may still hurt region © Oxford Analytica 2024. All rights reserved. This content contains general information about geopolitical, macroeconomic and social developments or (where stated) other matters. It does not contain advice...

... on. Where links to external websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2024 Africa AF Central Africa Congo-Kinshasa Southern Africa Zambia South Africa economy industry...

... Africa has had serious environmental consequences in many places. An archetypal case is the town of Kabwe in Zambia (see SOUTHERN AFRICA: Mining faces infrastructure hurdles - July 6, 2022). Historical mining operations have left a legacy of environmental problems © Oxford Analytica 2024. All...

... or recommendations that may be relied on. Where links to external websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2023 Congo-Kinshasa East Africa Southern Africa AF international relations...

..., 2022). Metals & mining economy industry electricity environment infrastructure labour mining railway road Southern Africa AF South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Botswana Congo-Kinshasa Mozambique Namibia © Oxford Analytica 2022. All rights reserved. This content...

... with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2021 South Africa Southern Africa AF government growth health policy economy social ...

... or recommendations that may be relied on. Where links to external websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2021 Mozambique AF Southern Africa international relations politics social...

... Kingdom Nigeria Southern Africa Tanzania Uganda AFRICA/EU economy industry international relations politics social fiscal foreign investment foreign trade government human rights immigration investment reform regional talks infrastructure aid gender agriculture...

... that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2021 Mozambique AF Southern Africa AU Zimbabwe IMF-World Bank Portugal economy industry international relations politics social foreign investment foreign policy government...

... or recommendations that may be relied on. Where links to external websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2021 Mozambique Southern Africa AF international relations politics social...

... or recommendations that may be relied on. Where links to external websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2021 Mozambique AF Southern Africa international relations politics social...

... Zimbabwe AF South Africa Southern Africa In practice, corruption charges are levied against dissident ZANU-PF members and especially against the main opposition Movement for Democratic Change Alliance (MDC-A), which faces leadership tussles that the ZANU-PF regularly seeks to exploit further...

... advice or recommendations that may be relied on. Where links to external websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2020 Mozambique Tanzania AF AU EU Southern Africa United...

... websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2020 Mozambique AF EUR Southern Africa Tanzania international relations politics social foreign policy government military...

... avoid on-land transport. Mozambique AF South Africa Southern Africa Tanzania Zimbabwe industry international relations politics social energy foreign investment foreign policy gas government human rights infrastructure military police policy security judicial reform...

... or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2020 Africa ME/NAF Central Africa East Africa North Africa Southern Africa West Africa economy international relations emergency fiscal foreign trade government health immigration infrastructure investment policy...

... or recommendations that may be relied on. Where links to external websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2020 Mozambique Southern Africa AF Zimbabwe Botswana Zambia international...

... or recommendations that may be relied on. Where links to external websites are provided, this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2020 Lesotho AF South Africa Southern Africa international relations...

... recurring intervention by Lesotho's powerful neighbour, South Africa (which surrounds it), and SADC (see AFRICA: Regional trends will shape democracy's success - December 19, 2019). Lesotho AF Southern Africa South Africa economy industry international relations politics social crime...

..., this does not indicate that Oxford Analytica or Emerald agree with, endorse or have checked for accuracy the contents of said sites. 2020 Lesotho AF South Africa Southern Africa international relations politics social crime election government party regional ...