... to the influence at the family level. Broken homes, poor upbringing, the absence of positive role models and the influence of media violence on learners have had a negative impact on the culture of discipline, teaching and learning in the classroom and the general ethos of schools. Second, influence at school...

... as crimes and offenses against people or against personal or school property and all the forms of violence of the school as an institution. In addition, Batsche and Knoff (1994) described bullying as a form of aggression in which over time one or more students physically and psychologically harass one...