... the contribution of leadership to student outcomes. The final part identifies specific key issues and challenges for Singapore's school leaders and leadership going forward, raising concerns about an overly homogeneous cadre of leaders. Singapore School leadership Confucian Critical success factors...

... United States of America Elementary schools Urban education Academic optimism Community engagement Critical success factors Students Student achievement In 1966, Coleman et al. reported that schools only accounted for 5 to 38 percent of the variance in achievement among students...

... in small schools. John Ewington can be contacted at: john.ewington@education.tas.gov.au © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2008 Schools Leadership Critical success factors Principals Australia School leadership is sensitive to context (Leithwood and Riehl, 2003...

... Schools Urban communities Critical success factors United States of America Page A. Smith can be contacted at: page.smith@utsa.edu Hoy et al. (2002) developed a model of school achievement in high schools in which collective efficacy was the central variable. Controlling for both...