..., in-flight customer services, in-flight services, as well as rituals, attitudes and the intention to fly. Partial least squares structural equation modelling was used to test hypothesised relationships. Measurement invariance of composite models ( MICOM ) and multi-group analysis ( MGA ) were conducted...

... Publishing Limited 2024 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Consumer animosity Boycott participation Boycott motivation Product judgement Purchase aversion Susceptibility to normative influence Switching barriers Multi-group analysis War and regional conflicts...

... and bootstrapping technique using partial least square structural equation modeling and multi-group analysis. Findings Empirical results indicate that the saddling effect of the underlying contracts is evident among salesforce and the magnitude of the impact was found to be heterogeneous between the groups...

... Emerald Publishing Limited 2022 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Purchase behaviour Halal-labelled food Spirituality Emotional value Image Trust Multi-group analysis The growth of the Muslim population and the concern of the global community for Halal products...

... approach. The measurement model was analyzed, and invariance of the measurement model was established. Afterward, the hypotheses were tested, and multi-group analysis was performed through Henseler’s multi-group analysis (MGA) and Permutation test. Findings The results indicate a lack of significant...