...Patrick Clements; Aidan Turkington Purpose This study aims to explore medical students’ attitudes to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The authors sought to determine correlates of baseline attitudes to ECT and whether specific forms of ECT teaching improved attitudes to ECT during students...

...Farshid Shamsaei; Hassan Kazemian; Fatemeh Cheraghi; Maryam Farhadian Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effect of the planned pre-electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) family teaching on depression, anxiety and stress of caregivers of patients with mental disorders receiving ECT...