... were conducted at a large health organization with over 500 employees. Multi-source data were drawn from 124 employees and 16 supervisors. Findings This study provides empirical evidence that authentic leadership is positively related to subordinates’ proactive behavior and negatively related...

...Yusuf Cerit Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the mediating effect of leader-member exchange on school bureaucratic structure and teachers’ proactive behavior. Design/methodology/approach The study was carried out in elementary schools in Turkey. Classroom teachers proactive...