... the underlying mechanisms and clinical implications. Design/methodology/approach A literature search was conducted in PubMed and Scopus between October 2024 and January 2025, using keywords including “dietary pattern,” “insulin sensitivity,” “insulin resistance,” “overweight” and “obesity.” Of the initially...

...), homocysteine (homocysteine enzymatic assay kit, Diazyme laboratories), leptin (human Leptin kit, Bioassay technology laboratory) and ghrelin (human Ghrelin kit, Bioassay technology laboratory) were measured via radioimmunoassay. Moreover, insulin resistance (IR) was assessed via the homeostatic model...

...Alifia Mukti Fajrani; Mohamad Sulchan; Siti Fatimah Muis; Hery Djagat Purnomo; Kis Djamiatun; Vega Karlowee; Martha Ardiaria Purpose This paper aims to determine the effect of black garlic (BG) on visceral fat, oxidative stress and insulin resistance (IR) compared with metformin and vitamin E...

..., this disorder has common core components including central obesity, atherogenic dyslipidemia, glucose intolerance/insulin resistance, hypertension and overweight/obesity (Saklayen, 2018). It has been suggested that dietary antioxidant compounds may improve MetS parameters such as hypertension, dyslipidemia...