... this leadership model influences teaching attitudes and experiences. The present study focused on the relationship between digital instructional leadership and teachers' burnout in online teaching and the mediating functions of teachers’ self-efficacy and collective efficacy in online teaching. Design...

... the field with studies conducted in other societies, especially in the Arab region. It is with this background in mind that this study is conducted. It sets out to examine how the engagement of Egyptian teachers in leadership practices affects their collective efficacy beliefs and their commitment...