.... Figure 2 shows that the high density accept‐like TDs in Ge buffer form band bending. Electric current Sensors Ge/Si heterojunction photodetectors Threading dislocation Dark current In the past decade, Ge/Si heterojunction photodetectors used in the near‐infrared (IR) wavelength (800‐600...

... of matter) Electric current Voltage Substrates ZnO film Ag buffer layer Silicon substrate I‐V curves Zinc oxide (ZnO), is widely used in UV light emitting devices (Liu et al., 2007), surface acoustic wave devices (Krishnamoorthy and IIiadis, 2008), transparent electronics...

... effects of reverse currents on the normal operation of the solar cells and modules. J. Sidawi can be contacted at: jsidawi@ul.edu.lb © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2011 Solar power Electric current Voltage Capacitance Energy technology Photovoltaic (PV) solar cell...

.... Schottky‐barrier diodes Electric current Voltage Silicon Substrates ZnO, with wide direct bandgap (3.37 eV) and large exciton binding energy (60 meV), has potency in many application areas, including short wavelength ultraviolet (UV) lasers and blue optoelectronic devices (Chen et al...

... Electric current Electric converters Telecommunication systems Trigger circuits In modern telecommunication applications, the analog‐to‐digital converter (ADC) and digital‐to‐analog converter (DAC) are key building blocks for data conversion and digital signal processing. The majority...

.... 1243 . T¨r¨t , A. , Tuzemen , S. , Yildirim , M. , Abay , B. and Saglam , M. (1992), Solid‐State Electron , Vol. 35 No. 10 , p. 1423 . © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2010 Semiconductor devices Schottky‐barrier diodes Electric current Diodes...

.... The error of the output charge during one clock is expected to be small if the clock cycle is longer than the time interval of the overshoot output current. Nam‐Soo Kim can be contacted at: nsk@chungbuk.ac.kr © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2009 Electric current Electric converters...

... be contacted at: sudebfec@iitr.ernet.in © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2009 Electric current Temperature measurement Integrated circuits From these above models, the effective mobility model for electric field at room temperature can be obtained by putting the values...

... source V_BE. A. Marzuki can be contacted at: eemarzuki@eng.usm.my © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2008 Semiconductor devices Oscillators Voltage Electric current Temperature Radio frequencies One important requirement in integrated circuit...

... Publishing Limited 2008 Electronic engineering Comparator circuits Ignition voltage Electric current A comparator is used to detect whether one signal is greater or smaller than another. They are used in large abundance in A/D converters (ADC) and also find many applications, such as data...

... at: bhavanajharia@yahoo.co.in © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2008 Electric fields Electric current As MOSFET dimensions are reduced, circuit requirements demand maintaining long channel behavior and minimizing short channel effects. In short channel devices, substrate doping must increase...

... Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2006 Temperature Field‐effect transistors Electric current With the expansion of electronics into new areas, electronic devices are being extensively used in various hostile environments, in particular under temperatures far exceeding the normal...