... Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Qualitative Trade unions Conceptual model Antecedents of union participation Union participation Worker behaviour effectiveness “The trade union movement around the world remains in the throes of a prolonged and deep decline...

... to the needs of others as well as prior positive treatment provided by others. Qualitative Conceptual model Citizenship behaviour Critical Since its emergence in the literature, organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), defined as individual behavior that is discretionary, not directly...

...Patricia G. Martinez; Mark L. Lengnick-Hall; Mukta Kulkarni Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to present a conceptual model for conducting research on how human resource and hiring managers form impressions of overqualified individuals and how these impressions affect their treatment...